Athena | Penelope | Odysseus; Analyzation

Many people question whether Penelope and Athena are both in love with Odysseus and might also be competing for his love. 

Both of these women have way two different relationships with the great Odysseus. 

He is deeply in love with his wife, as Penelope is in love with him. Such a strong love is what actually brings Odysseus back home. He chose not to stay with the beautiful, immortal, goddess Calypso. He could have remained with her and possessed all the comforts in the world and even more, But the need for his wife and his family led him back to where he truly belongs. Penelope has waited for him faithfully for 20 years. Being burdened with all the suitors who roam around her her house destroying it and defying Telemachus' authority as the king's son, and next ruler of Ithaca. But over all this, she never loses hope or tries to leave her dear husband who has left her lonely for so long. 

Athena has a closer relationship than normal with Odysseus than the typical immortal to mortal bond. She admires his wisdom, courage, bravery, and all the characteristics he possesses. She believes they are very much alike, which is why she helps him throughout this epic poem. Athena also encourages Telemachus to cause issues between himself and the suitors so that his mother will be free until Odysseus finally returns home. 

In conclusion, Penelope is really the one that possesses Odysseus heart and has much power over him. And Athena is not angry at this. She does not see Odysseus as a lover but more like a close friend whom she admires and finds a close relationship with. She is glad to help Odysseus back home to his wife's love which was her purpose since the beginning of the book.